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This is a long one, so press delete immediately, but I wanted to respond to Mark Hamburg's last post in detail and then cease and desist on the subject. Mark wrote: "I've been assuming that "Live Looping" was an effort to establish a brand for some set of music. " An incorrect assumption as far as my involvement has been, Mark. "Live Looping" was used as the only common denominator that a bunch of diverse musicians (who still were part of a central community and internet forum: Loopers Delight) used and, at the same time, was a catchy term that I could get journalists and radio DJs into. It worked, so I kept using it. The paradigm of modern concert production since the mid seventies in the US at least has been one where the promoters have tried to put similar acts together on a bill, surmising that everyone wants to hear the same kind of music in an evening. It has reflected what I consider the continued 'ghettoization' of music by the entertainment industry and radio infrastructure (that has become increasingly monopolized by people who are more interested in profits than creativity, but don't get me started.................lol). One of my production heroes, the late and controversial Bill Graham, in his early years tried specifically to mix up the musical styles on a bill because he thought that young people were too narrow and uneducated in their tastes in music. He purposefully would put Duke Ellington and Jimi Hendrix on the same bill, self conciously trying to turn each other's fans onto each other. I loved this concept and learned a lot about music that I didn't know by going to many of his concerts...............lol.............my first concert at the age of 16 was my hippy sister taking me to see Canned Heat and Gordon Lightfoot (both bands I didn't even know). When I first started doing these small non-profit concerts, I was personally delighted that a specifically titled Bass Looping Festival would have acts as diverse as the ambience of a Scott Khunga Drengsen to the however you could categorize Steve Lawson's beautiful music to me banging away on a prepared bass with martini skewers......lol. I've noticed in my own artistry that when I am confronted with really minimalist constraints that it forces me to be creative in ways that I would not normally be. Last week list member Jon Wagner, Matt Davignon and a few other artists were given only junk that the audience brought us and then told to do an entire concert using only those found 'instruments'. It was wonderfully creative and each set of musicians played very differently (all of them with looping devices, coincidentally). I loved doing these festivals for the same reasons: a common metaphor, the excitement of all involved that we were doing something with great commonality and the juice of creativity from seeing someone use the same kinds of tools you used in completely idiosyncratic ways. It was really awesome and inspiring to me and still is. So my intentions were twofold 1) Use the catchiest term I could that was both short and also described the common denominator of a performance with divergent musical styles. 2) Intentionally start to educate the people in my community about this mode of technological creation of music that I so loved and believed in: looping. So I have never intended to make the term 'Live Looping" a brand. It was merely a commonality. Hell, it was alliterative.....lol. And think of it, folks, what is looping afterall?...................what does it specifically define, musically?....................practically nothing , if we take into account the musically stylistic diversity of everyone reading this. And yet, we all know what Loopers Delight is when we log on to read the list. We know there is a lot of diversity musically here but that we are all, for some reason or other, fascinated by the technology and the things it can allow us to do, expansively, as musicians. Loopers Delight works as a term because Kim called it that and we thought it was great to come here. It's a commonality, not a description. Let me be obnoxious and write that one final time: The term LIVE LOOPING as I use it, represents a commonality; not a style; not a genre; not a brand name; not a description. It is a term that is freeing in my mind, not constricting. It is a term that not everybody likes. I completely understand why some people don't respond well to it. My friend Andre has always been uncomfortable with it. We argued up one side and down the other about it and you know, neither of us is right or wrong (though we both love to argue...............lol). If you can't relate, I have no judgement and I doubt that very few people here at Loopers Delight would either. Call what you do whatever you want. If you want to successfully promote yourself to the outside world and you are not playing conventional pop, jazz or singersongwriter material, you'll have to call it something or you wont' get press. That's been my experience at least. I used the term because I knew I could get a much better response from journalists and radio DJs. It worked where I live and seems to have worked in places as diverse as San Luis Obispo, Boston, NYC, Cambridge, Berlin and Firenze. Could I have used a different term, instead? Of course. I've discovered that promoting unusual music or music that the public is not familiar with yet always involves preaching to the converted first. It's a necessary evil and then with a small population base you try to expand the best way you can. I have also found that successful promotion of new or unusual musics has at it's heart, people who are fanatically in love with the music and who want to promote it furiously whether or not it will draw well or make lots of money. I think specifically of one of the Bay Area's new treasures of new music promotion: our own Matt Davignon. Matt was really uncomfortable with the number of multiple artist theme concerts that I and others produced called 'Festivals'. He thought the term was over used an meaningless. I disagreed with him, but he called his wonderful two day production, 'The Two Day Bay Area Voice and Electronic Thingee". Hell, I hated that term............lol......and argued with him to try and convince him to change it (do we see a continuing theme here......lol)......but it didn't matter, because Matt made it his own and assembled a wonderfully creative lineup of artists and the event was a huge success.................not even from an audience standpoint, but from an artistic and a communal standpoint. I think every one went away from the concert (and we had such luminaries as Amy X Neuburg and Cirque De Soleil's Dina Emerson so it was a hell of great bill) excited about the possibilites of solo voice and electronic processing duets. Everyone went away wanting to collaborate with artists they hadn't played with. A Voice and Electronics tribe got created at tribe.net and there are definitely plans to continue this new tradition. It doesn't really matter what it was called in a way (unless people won't write about it)..............a few people came......saw a wonderfully creative themed show and will bring more people the next time it happens. Mark also wrote: "A number of record labels have successfully defined brands over the years. It's reasonably clear what is meant by the ECM sound though ECM's roster is pretty diverse." Good point. What does ECM mean anyway? Virtually nothing, until a group of musicians banded together under a very loose banner (and the iron hand of a producer with an aesthetic vision) and took it to the world. Just because of their committment (to do shows together; to be on Manfred's label; to promote the concept as well as their music) and Manfred's single mindedness, ECM meant something for many years. He could have called it BAMMA BAMMA with that roster of artists and his drive and we would know the term today. Mark then asks: "Is anyone who uses a looping device live doing something that would fit under the term "Live Looping"? At one of the shows I put on, yes. Hans Lindauer or Massimo Liverani or Os might have a different answer, however. And they wouldn't be wrong. "If yes, then how much value does the term have -- outside perhaps of Santa Cruz -- for audiences?" As much as you invest in it: no more, no less. And a lot of people have used this argument with me in the past , "Well it works in Santa Cruz only because Santa Cruz is so sociologically anomylous". I think this is completely specious argument . It worked in Santa Cruz because we worked our asses off to promote it. Period. Point. Dot. Massimo Liverani invested his energy like hell and the Firenze Live Looping Festival was a wonderful event as a consequence. I doubt anyone knew what the term looping meant in Firenze before . "If yes, does this mean that the only real audience for a live looping event is more or less other people using looopers since all that you can predict is use of looping devices (and technical difficulties)?" Unfortunately, Mark, you don't gig very much so your experience is mostly of the Y2K3/LOOPSTOCK mode. I do many, many more live looping gigs than these festivals all the time. It's how I make a good deal of my living. I"ve played for thousands of people who are non loopers. The Metro ran an article on Amy X Neuburg calling her 'one of the most prominent looping artists'. They didn't (and it was the first time I ever saw this in print) explain what they meant. They assumed that everyone knew. That's just because we've been really over the top about promoting here. Last years Loopstock had very few people in attendance. I loved it!!!! It was one of the most inspirational gigs of the year for me and I learned a ton. So, whether I play for 500 'normals' at First Night on New Year's Eve or just to a few of the converted at last years' Loopstock, it doesn't matter to me. It just doesn't change what how I try to promote it. "If no, then we hit on the issue that seems to bother a number of people here which is that they feel they are using a looper live but aren't part of the "live looping" movement. Anyone who uses a looper live who feels left out, needs only to contact me. I'll either invite them to come play with us at the next big event or I'll take the time to help them to produce their own event in their own region. There are wonderful generous people in this community. People willing to bend over backwards to educate, to lend a helping hand. to help newbies get started. I"m bowled over by the general service nature of many of the loopers here. It makes me be proud to come here and consider myself a community member. "What is it that distinguishes "live looping" from music involving the use of looping devices in a live context? Is it something that an audience can recognize?" It really doesn't matter, although I am one who believes that audiences can and should be educated (lol, I think this tendency drives my brother crazy). What distinguished Sonny Rollins (non ECM member) from Jan Garbarek (ECM stable member)? They both played jazz. They both played sax. Would you have gone to see Jan Garbarek if he was at a jazz festival? Would you have gone to see him at a specific ECM festival. The answer to both questions would be yes, if you liked him. Is Jan Garbarek better recognized because people assocotiated him with the ECM label. Yes. Is Andre LaFosse better recongnized because of his involvement with looping in public at live looping festivals. Yes. The term doesn't negate, limit or define either artist. It's just more people to , hopefully , sell or play your music for. If, at one point, Keith Jarrett felt stifled by the term ECM and left the label (with a lot of publicity, I might add.................<grin>), that was cool too. The same goes for the talented and recently departed, Mr. LaFosse. "Can you do live looping in the studio or is the live experience an essential part and recording CDs is pointless?" Lol, the answer, Mark, is that you can do whatever you want to do. Depending on your mental set, a descriptive labelling or 'brand" term can either be constrictive or it can be expansive. It's all up to you. Personally, I have found that approaching looping with an expansive mind set has led me to learn much more about making music. It's made me happier and allowed me to play with more and more interesting artists. A lot of people seem to have fears about being boxed in..........categorized and imprisoned. As an artist, if you don't let yourself be limited by anything, then you are free to associate yourself with any community you want to be a part of. I, personally, am part of the World music community, the Looping community, the Goth community, the Avante Garde community, the Electronica community, the Commercial music community, the Acoustic Singer Songwriter community and many others. Why allow yourself to be limited? Why give this labelling stuff so fucking much power. Use Live Looping if it serves you or if you feel a part of it, Don't if you don't. " If I didn't loop myself, what is it that would make me want to go to a Live Looping event or buy music identified as Live Looping? If it isn't useful to audiences why use it as a brand?" I'm just not with you on this whole brand concept, Mark, but the Y2K2 loop festival raised $1,700 for the Cayuga Vault and helped them to stay financially solvent as the only remaining inexpensive free music venue in Santa Cruz. We had the cover of the Metro and two hours of radio interviews and on air playing to publicize that festival. Seems like the audience responded to something. The Y2K3 festival ended up by losing a little money, but the economy had really soured in the interim year in the county. I also had come back from a 2 1/2 month tour in Europe, was exhausted, broke and didn't have as much energy to promote as well as I had the year before. I'm sure that had something to do with the lower turnout. We alsotried, ambitiously to extend the festival to three days. In retrospect, it was just too much and I will scale Y2K4 down this year (and probably, for the first time in my history, be more selective about who plays because of sheer logistics). You must realize that because I wanted to help create and nurture a looping community here in Santa Cruz that I wanted everyone to feel welcome. This is not a Western paradigm, it is more of an African paradigm: everyone in the village sings and plays drums if they want. I like this and have fostered it. Consequently, the festivals have come under attack for lack of professionalism and technical glitches. In our defense, the Y2K2 festival put 48 different artists on and off stage (with NO SET CHANGE TIME planned) and the entire festival ran 15 minutes late in two full days. If you've ever produced a large multi-act festival you will realize that this is almost a miracle of excellent production and a huge testament to the fact that every single looping performer lent a hand and were concious about their set times. You yourself have complained of these technical glitches Mark, but ironically, you were one of the newbies, originally, who benefited from the fact that we tried to be all inclusive. I'm going to continue to be as inclusive as I can. Financially, I can't afford to lose any more money on these festivals and we may have to become more exclusive, just in order to make the festival costs back by drawing an audience. We'll see. We seem to be in a low energy cycle in the looping community (witness the dirth of people who, initially, responded to Hans call to artists for Loopstock). It will change..........just like the economy, I predict. In the meantime, anyone who wants to start using a new term (Cycletronica or whatever) to describe what it is that we already do and have been doing for years has my complete blessings. I get better publicity and name recognition here where I live with the Live Looping moniker so I'll stick with it. If it offends you, I'm really sorry. Seriously, and without any rancor at all, get out there and produce your own shows and call them whatever you want. I'll be there, cheering in the audience if it has anything remotely to do with using a looping device live. Rick