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| I enjoyed Derek's book. In particular, I resonated 
very well with explanation of what has happened to jazz since the 
50's. "It was probably during the 1950's that jazz first 
gave signs of running out of steam...In recent years the news from America has 
been mainly in the form of obituaries and the surviving 'stars' perambulate the 
world of displaying their wares in an endless round of festivals, unchallenged 
by the arrival of new players and seemingly divorced from any sort of indigenous 
activity or musical development. Each successive jazz revival leaves the music 
more firmly established as a bulwark of the nostalgia industry". The long passage from Steve Lacie is my 
favorite.  "Jazz got to so that it wasn't improvised anymore. A lot of 
music that was going on was really not improvised. It got so that everybody knew 
what was going to happen and, sure enough, that's what happened. Maybe the order 
of the phrases and tunes would be a little different every night, but for me 
that wasn't enough. It reached a point where I, and many other people, got sick 
and tired of the 'beat' and the '4 bars' - everybody got tired of the systematic 
playing, and we just said 'Fuck it'."...some people are interested in carrying 
on an old tradition and they can find their kicks in shifting round patterns and 
they are not in any rush to find new stuff. They can rummage around the old 
stuff their whole lives. People become obsessed with not just maintaining a 
tradition but with perfecting it...[cut] "And you have to keep it going 
otherwise you lose that freedom. And then the music is finished. It's a matter 
of life and death. The only criterion is - 'Is this stuff alive or 
dead?'".   I also like Bailey's interpretation of the value of 
transcribing in jazz or in learning to improvise. I've never found that as a 
useful tool, in terms of making me a better player or increasing my 
improvisation skills...maybe making it easier for me to copy other players' 
licks and clichés, but nothing from a creative standpoint. Basically, Derek's book is condensed catalogue 
of various forms of improvisation, based on interviews he conducted on a radio 
show. And of course, he integrates a bit of his own opinions, observations, and 
biases throughout this format. Kris 
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